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Violations may occur in which the referee will need to call. Other terms include a spike, which is powering the ball over the net by hitting it hard, a dig is returning the spiked ball and a tool is spiking the ball off the opponent’s block.
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A set means placing the ball near the net for spiking purpose. A tip is placing a soft shot above the opponents block, a block occurs when the player blocks a spiked ball resulting in the ball returning to the spiker's court and a free ball is a ball that is returned by passing. These basic volleyball terms include an ace, which is a serve that makes a direct point and a kill occurs when an attack results in immediate point. Player, coaches and referees should know certain volleyball terms. This can be shown by placing a hand over the net, ensuring that the palm is facing down. A net violation is meant to show that there was a contact with the net. Begin service is meant to indicate that the server is now allowed to serve, which can be shown by holding the hand high in the air with the palm in the direction of the team serving the ball. A double hit is indicated by two fingers showing that the player contacted the ball twice.
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A carry is when the ball had too much contact time with the players hand and is indicated by holding hand horizontal with the palm facing upwards. If a ball is out of bounds or went outside the antenna, the referee will raise his forearms vertically and palm facing inwards. Ball in bounds is meant to show the point of the court where the ball landed and is indicated by pointing one arm and hand toward the floor. A point is indicated by one finger at the side of the court to indicate the winner of the rally. The hand signals are given by the referee who first signals the fault and then indicates which team has won the point. The referee blows the whistle to signal the start and end of each play. Referees use several hand signals during a volleyball game. The second referee, or R2, is responsible for keeping track of time, administrating the substitutes and communicating with the coaches or teams effectively as well as assisting the first official. The first official gives the signal to start the game by whistling and has the authority to overrule any other official’s decision. The first referee, or R1, stands at the referee stand. Two official referees are in any volleyball game. Links to each tournament’s website may be found below.Referees are the officials who are responsible for ensuring that all rules of the games are followed. To officiate at other qualifiers, reach out to your preferred tournament’s tournament director or organizing committee. Do not make any travel arrangements to these events until you have been accepted.If accepted, housing and roommate information will be sent closer to the event.For Opens, only National Referees and/or National Scorers will be accepted for this event.All National requirements, including paying of National dues and completing your coursework, must be completed by the start of the tournament.You must be a current member in good standing with a completed background screening and SafeSport training.Must be available to work for an entire block without conflict.Click the word “Register” to the left of the event name.Go to the AES website to register for an AES event:.2024 Girls Junior National Championship (14s-17s) July 3-11, 2024 – Acceptances for GJNC will happen within two weeks of registration for Junior National and National Referees.2024 Boys Junior National Championship June 26-J– Acceptances for BJNC will be March 1.2024 Girls Junior National Championship (11s-13s) June 21-24, 2024 – Acceptances for GJNC will happen within two weeks of registration for Junior National and National Referees.2024 Open National Championship May 24-29, 2024 – Acceptances for the Open National Championships will be February 1.2024 Girls 18s Junior National Championships April 26-28, 2024 – Acceptances for GJNC 18s will begin February 19.2024 Salt Lake City Showdown April 6-8, 2024 and April 12-14, 2024 – Acceptances will happen within two weeks of registration for Junior National and National Referees.2024 Sunshine Qualifier March 2-4, 2024 and March 8-10, 2024 – Acceptances will happen within two weeks of registration for Junior National and National Referees.2024 Salt Lake Showdown Girls 18s Qualifier February 9-11, 2024 – Acceptances will happen within two weeks of registration for Junior National and National Referees.2023 Boys Mountain Classic National Qualifier December 1-3, 2023 – All referees have been accepted.If accepted, more detailed information on officiating at the 2024 National Championships and Qualifiers will be sent closer to the event. REGISTRATION FOR ALL NATIONAL EVENTS IS OPEN NOW IN AES – WE NEED YOU – To sign up to work the following USA Volleyball nationally owned events in AES by typing in the event titles below.